Nice mapping between odd partitions and distinct partitions.
 
Reminds me of the slick mapping between distinct odd partitions and self-dual
partitions.  Bend the odd numbers into gnomons and nest them:
 
 
Distinct odd partition (7, 5, 1)
 
A
A
AB
AB
AB
AB
ABC
 
 
maps to self-dual partition (4, 4, 3, 2)
 
AB
ABC
ABBB
AAAA
 
 
----- Original Message -----
From: Allan C. Wechsler
To: math-fun
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2003 3:45 PM
Subject: Re: [math-fun] distinct and square-free factorizations

[omitted stuff]

The combinatorial proof shows a direct 1-1 correspondence between
partitions of the two types.  To convert a partition of the "odd" type to
one of the "distinct" type, find a pair of identical piles and merge
them.  Repeat until there are no identical piles; by construction the
resulting partition is of the "distinct" type.  The inverse operation is to
find an even pile and break it into two equal ones.  This operation is
repeated until there are no even piles, so the result is a partition of
"odd" type.

[more omitted stuff]

-A